【译】打破咒语
Table of Contents
原文:https://phrack.org/issues/71/1
这个世界正陷入一种梦幻的状态:在风险投资、无尽的财富和影响力的承诺下,燃起了一场炒作狂热。大家似乎都在猛追新技术,希望能找颗银弹把他们一些可能并不存在、甚至不理解的问题都一并解决了。
炒作一直都存在,在过去几年(2020~2024)中,我们目睹了几次大规模的推动——将未经测试、不成熟,且无法持续下去的技术整合到本已不堪重负的系统中。一旦没了吸引力,问题也不会神奇地消失掉,他们便抛弃这些想法,又转去研究下一个新想法,把代价留给其他人来承受。
很多新奇的想法都引入了越来越不透明的抽象层。它们承诺可以把我们往未来的方向去推动,实际却只是让我们更加不理解自己的能力和需求。营销想法很容易,难的是创造既实用又可持续的东西。如果想让这个世界变得可持续,我们就需要了解我们所依赖的系统的输入、输出、依赖关系、限制及实现的细节。每当某些让我们更加难理解时,我们就离信息黑暗时代更近一步。
人们把过去几十年的所有的集体智慧都放在网上后,我们却遇到了很多阻碍我们获取它们的障碍:好的信息难以找到,遍地都是垃圾信息;重要的资源需要付费,传播的也是有害的垃圾信息。在这片混乱中,真正的威胁是,我们失去了有用的、经过验证的可信信息,而没用的信息却被拿来赚钱。
幸运的是,黑客们依然存在,他们帮助我们拨开遮蔽、开辟道路绕过堵住我们的壁垒、释放锁住思想和文化的枷锁。黑客尝试去理解超出他们视野的事物,专注真实、当下的事物。
我们能绕过这些屁话,共同努力去维护优质的信息、放大那些创造者及信息整理者的声音。我们可以去学习事物的运行原理,分享它们的细节,并利用这些机制做点好事。我们可以设计新的沟通合作方式,让社区内外合作,以阻止那些想碾压我们的垃圾压缩机。
Hacking 既是一种应对机制,也是一种生存技能。它是人类能力的顶峰——学习拥有的任何工具,用任何可能的方式做想做的事。Hacking 可以抹平不平等,也是一种共同的方言,是存在于我们所有人内心的精神,它可以把世界塑造成我们想要的样子。
黑客精神能打破任何咒语。
1. 原文
–[ Breaking The Spell
It can feel like the world is in a dreamlike state; a hype-driven delirium, fueled by venture capital and the promises of untold riches and influence. Everyone seems to be rushing to implement the latest thing, hoping to find a magic bullet to solve problems they may not have, or even understand.
While hype has always been a thing, in the past few years (2020-2024), we have witnessed several large pushes to integrate untested, underdeveloped, and unsustainable technology into systems that were already Going Through It. Once the charm wears off, and all the problems did not just magically disappear, they drop these ideas and move on to the next, at the cost of everyone else.
Many of these New & Exciting ideas involve introducing increasingly opaque abstraction layers. They promise to push us towards The Future, yet only bring us further from understanding our own abilities and needs. It's easy to sell ideas like these. What isn't easy, is creating something both practical and sustainable. If we want to make the world more sustainable, we need to understand the inputs, outputs, dependencies, constraints, and implementation details of the systems we rely on. Whenever we make it more difficult to know something, we inch closer to an information dark age.
After the past several decades of humanity putting all of its collective knowledge online, we are seeing more ways to prevent us from accessing it. Not only is good information harder to find, bad information is drowning it out. There are increasing incentives to gatekeep and collect rent on important resources, and to disseminate junk that is useless at best, and harmful at worst. In all of this chaos, the real threat is the loss of useful, verified, and trusted information, for the sake of monetizing the opposite.
Fortunately, there are still hackers. For every smokescreen that clouds our vision, hackers help to clear the air. For every new garden wall erected, hackers forge a path around it. For every lock placed on our own ideas and cultural artifacts, hackers craft durable picks to unshackle them. Hackers try to understand what lies beyond their perspective. Hackers focus on what is real, and what is here.
We can move forward through this bullshit. We can work together to maintain good information, and amplify the voices of those who are creating and curating it. We can learn how things actually work, share the details, and use these mechanisms to do some good. We can devise new methods of communication and collaboration, and work both within and between our communities to jam the trash compactor currently trying to crush us to death.
Hacking is both a coping mechanism and a survival skill. It represents the pinnacle of our abilities as humans to figure out how to use whatever tools we may have, in whatever way we can, to do what we need to do. Hacking is a great equalizer, a common dialect, a spirit that exists within all of us. It has the power to shape the world into one we want to live in.
The hacker spirit breaks any spell.